Data Recovery - wheeling the enterprise

 

As data recovery and backup continues to be one of the most talked about issues in an otherwise solid data management and protection plan.  More and more companies are now moving forward to actively address data recovery problems stemming from areas like growing data loads, nonexistent backup windows, too much network traffic or poor performance, inefficient storage hardware, media management problems and poor backup reporting.


When looked closely all these problems are generated from one common source - A lack of in-depth understanding of the storage environment and enterprises the world over are focusing hard towards putting in place a solid data recovery policy in order to smoothen their information needs.

A lot of enterprises put data in small and medium-sized files - and a lot of them.  The complicated nature of data recovery and management makes backups a crucial issue in IT.  Enterprises in general need to be assured that their backups are successful and that they're backing up what really needs to be backed up.

Data recovery involves disparate data systems

Interestingly enough, data types may vary dramatically - such as e-mail, databases, multimedia and graphics - data may serve one or multiple inter-related applications within an enterprise environment.

Some decisions about backup and data recovery may or may not be flexible and purely depend on the size and nature of an organization.  Federal, state and local governments have already imposed requirements such as Sarbanes-Oxley to ensure that enterprises are conducting business properly.  Here enterprises need to perform a thorough assessment of the storage environment and the data itself that correctly identifies the problems in order to better manage different backup needs and requirements.

Accessing data recovery needs

This assessment can be performed by asking simple questions like – does the organization have a small number of large files to back up, or a large number of small files?  What sort of time frame is being take to perform data recovery and backups?  Are backups taking too long because static or obsolete data is being backed up too often?  Is the organization backing up old or outdated data files repeatedly.

After performing this simple evaluation – an organization is more likely to have thoroughly evaluated the data when compared to the available storage resources.  This in turn will lead an organization to find more open-ended options than reactively purchasing hard disks or ever-larger tape libraries to solve a data management problem.

It requires utmost visibility into the backup and storage environment in order to make an intelligent decision on data protection.  The first step towards this visibility is finding out why the data exists in the first place, who owns it, where it resides, when it was last accessed, what level of archiving versus availability the business application requires, and then determining whether current technologies can meet these needs.

Once an organization completes evaluation of data recovery and storage environment.  It's time to move towards the next step, which is to consider the requirements for protecting data and to determine if these requirements can be reduced.

Grooming data your way to data recovery

Grooming data properly before backing it all up is likely to reduce the overall backup load for an organization.  In case of enterprises where tapes are regularly taken off site for archiving purposes - data may be stored first to a disk system in a hierarchical storage management environment.

It is interesting to note that disk storage allows fast and easy recovery for frequently accessed files in the case of accidental data loss.  Manual tape retrieval is suggested for most operations where data is not as frequently accessed.  Eventually, data can be removed from onsite disk storage and archived on tape with little sacrifice in efficiency and a realistic timeframe for recovery.

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